Survey on the clinical assessment and utility of near-infrared cerebral oximetry in cardiac surgery.

Zacharias, D.G., Longford, N.T., Body, S.C., et al.

Abstract

Near-infrared cerebral oximetry is increasingly used for monitoring during cardiac surgery. Nonetheless, the scientific basis for incorporating this technology into clinical practice, the indications for when to do so, and standard diagnostic and treatment algorithms for defining abnormal values are yet to be rigorously defined. We hypothesized that (i) there would be variation in clinical use and practices for NIRS and (ii) variation in management of patients when clinicians are provided with NIRS information. In order to test this hypothesis, we sought to assess the nature and strength of response heterogeneity among anesthesiologists and cardiac perfusionists when provided with cardiac surgery patient scenarios and cerebral oximetry data.
 
  In Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 28, 308-316, 2014.